Hindish: Difference between revisions
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Aavriwnys veih 19:11, 2 Mee Houney 2012
- She çhengey chadjinit bun-chooish y duillag shoh. My ta sym ayd ayns keeall elley yn 'ockle shoh, lhaih Hindish.
Hindish Chadjinit | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
मानक हिन्दी Mānak Hindī | ||||
"Hindi" ayns clou Devanagari
"Hindi" ayns Devanagari | ||||
Goll er loayrt ayns | yn Injey, Nepaal, Ellan Wirrish; boodeeyssyn ayns çheeraghyn elley | |||
Earroo loayreyderyn | Jeeagh er Hindustaanish | |||
Kynney çhengey | Ind-Oarpagh
| |||
Corys screeuee | Devanagari | |||
Staydys oikoil | ||||
Çhengey oikoil ayns | yn Injey | |||
Fo stiurey ec | Central Hindi Directorate (India)[2] | |||
Coadyn çhengey | ||||
ISO 639-1 | hi | |||
ISO 639-2 | hin | |||
ISO 639-3 | hin | |||
|
She sur-ream cadjinit Hindustaanish ee Hindish ny Hindish Yeianagh Chadjinit (मानक हिन्दी, Mānak Hindī). T'ee ass abbyrt Khariboli Delhi, Uttar Pradesh heear as Uttarakhand yiass. T'ee mastey 22 hengey oikoil ny h-Injey as ny çhengey hoshee nyn mast'oc.[3][4] Ta abbyrtyn ny Hindish jannoo magh continuum abbyrtagh ayns mean hwoaie ny h-Injey. Ta Hindish yeianagh so-chohoiggal marish sur-ream elley Hindustaani, Urduish. Rere kione-earroo 2001 ny h-Injey, t'ee ny kied çhengey da 258 sleih 'syn Injey, agh ta shen goaill stiagh loayreyderyn abbyrtyn elley.[5] Rere Ethnologue, va 180 millioon loayreyder eck ayns 1991.[6] Ta'n art shoh currit da sur-ream cadjinit Hindish yeianagh. Er son shennaghys, as co-hroyn Hindish as Urduish, jeeagh er Hindustaanish.
Imraaghyn
- ↑ Dhanesh Jain; George Cardona (2003). The Indo-Aryan languages. Routledge, 251. ISBN 9780700711307.
- ↑ Central Hindi Directorate regulates the use of Devanagari script and Hindi spelling in India. Source: Central Hindi Directorate: Introduction
- ↑ The Union: Official Languages
- ↑ PDF from india.gov.in containing Articles 343 which states so
- ↑ Census of India
- ↑ Ethnologue, "Hindi"
Lioaryn
- Bhatia, Tej K. Colloquial Hindi: The Complete Course for Beginners. London, UK & New York, NY: Routledge, 1996. ISBN 0-415-11087-4 (Book), 0415110882 (Cassettes), 0415110890 (Book & Cassette Course)
- Gordon, Raymond G., Jr. (ed.) (2005). "Hindi", Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 15oo, SIL International..
- Grierson, G. A. Linguistic Survey of India Vol I-XI, Calcutta, 1928, ISBN 81-85395-27-6
- McGregor, R. S. (1977), Outline of Hindi Grammar, 2nd Ed., Oxford University Press, Oxford-Delhi, ISBN 0-19-870008-3 (3rd ed.)
- Masica, Colin (1991). The Indo-Aryan Languages. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521299442..
- Ohala, Manjari (1999). "Hindi", Handbook of the International Phonetic Association: a Guide to the Use of the International Phonetic Alphabet. Cambridge University Press, 100–103. ISBN 9780521637510..
- Shapiro, Michael C. (2001). "Hindi", An encyclopedia of the world's major languages, past and present. New England Publishing Associates, 305–309..
- Shapiro, Michael C. (2003). "Hindi", The Indo-Aryan Languages. Routledge, 250–285. ISBN 9780415772945..
- Taj, Afroz (2002) A door into Hindi. Retrieved November 8, 2005.
- Tiwari, Bholanath ([1966] 2004) हिन्दी भाषा (Hindī Bhāshā), Kitāb Mahal, Allahabad, ISBN 81-225-0017-X.
- Bhatia, Tej K A History of the Hindi Grammatical Tradition. Leiden, Netherlands & New York, NY : E.J. Brill, 1987. ISBN 90-04-07924-6