Alexander Graham Bell
Alexander Graham Bell (ruggit myr Alexander Bell; 3 Mayrnt 1847 – 2 Luanistyn 1922),[1] she ynlaghteyr, sheanseyr, as jeshaghteyr Americaanagh-Canadagh va ruggit ayns Nalbin.[N 1] T'eh treishtit lesh paiteeny yn chied çhellvane obbree. Chammah's shen, ren eh co-vunnaghey yn American Telephone and Telegraph Company (AT&T) ayns 1885.[2]
Va ayr, shennayr, as braar Bell kianglt rish obbyr er y jesh-loayrtys as y ghlare, as va'n voir as y ven heshee echey bouyr. Chur eh shen dy mooar stiagh er obbyr vea Bell.[2] Chur e ronsaghey er y chlashtyn as y ghlare rish prowaltyssyn lesh saaseyn clashtyn. Haink e prowaltyssyn gys y vullagh tra v'eh bronnit lesh y chied phaiteen Americaanagh da'n çhellvane er 7 Mayrnt 1876. Smooinnee Bell dy nee cur stiagh va'n ynlaght echey er e obbyr myr sheanseyr as yiooldee eh veih çhellvaneyn 'sy çhamyr studeyrys echey.[3]
Cha nee yn çhellvane va'n ynrican ynlaght echey, ansherbee. 'Sy vea yeianagh echey, ren eh obbraghey ayns çhellinsh hilleydagh, skianyn ushtey, as aer-lhuingysseyraght. Va ard-chummaght echey chammah 'sy National Geographic Society[4] as e earishliaor. V'eh ny nah eaghtyrane er y çheshaght eddyr 7 Jerrey Geuree 1898 derrey 1903.
Faagail e obbyr 'sy jeshaghteyrys, va anaase mooar ec Bell 'syn eiraght vea-oaylleeagh.[5]
Imraaghyn
[reagh | edit source]Noteyn
[reagh | edit source]- ↑ She seyraanagh Goaldagh va Bell da'n chooid smoo jeh'n vea leah echey. Tra darree eh dys y Chanadey ayns 1870, she unnane va seyraanaght Ghoaldagh as seyraanaght Chanadagh. Cha daink seyraanaght Chanadagh dy ve ny rang-oardraghey formoil agh ayns 1910 lesh doltey leigh ashoonaght y Chanadey. Hirr eh seyraanaght Americaanagh lurg 1877, as hooar eh yn teyraanaght shen ayns 1882. Chur eh sheese ersyn hene myr seyraanaght Americaanagh lurg shen.
Symnaghyn
[reagh | edit source]- ↑ "The Bell Family". Bell Homestead National Historic Site. Feddynit magh er 27 Mean Fouyir 2013.
- ↑ a b Bruce, Robert V. (1990). Bell: Alexander Bell and the Conquest of Solitude. Ithaca, York Noa: Cornell University Press. ISBN 978-0-8014-9691-2.
- ↑ MacLeod, Elizabeth (1999). Alexander Graham Bell: An Inventive Life. Toronto, Ontario: Kids Can Press. dg. 19. ISBN 978-1-55074-456-9.
- ↑ Howley, Andrew (26 Boaldyn 2011). "NGS Celebrates 23rd Founders Day". NGS. National Geographic Society. Er ny hashtey veih yn lhieggan bunneydagh er 2 Toshiaght Arree 2016. Feddynit magh er 18 Jerrey Geuree 2016.
- ↑ Stansfield, W. D. (2005-01-01). "The Bell Family Legacies". Journal of Heredity. Ym-lioar 96 (1): 1–3. doi: . ISSN 0022-1503. PMID 15618310.
Kianglaghyn magh
[reagh | edit source]- Alexander and Mabel Bell Legacy Foundation
- Alexander Graham Bell Institute ec Ollooscoill Ceap Bhreatainn (er ny hashtey er 8 Nollick 2015)
- Bell Telephone Memorial, Brantford, Ontario
- Bell Homestead National Historic Site, Brantford, Ontario
- Alexander Graham Bell National Historic Site of Canada, Badaig, Nalbin Noa
- Alexander Graham Bell Family Papers ec Lioarlann y Chohionnal
- Beashnys ec Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online
- Beashnys Science.ca: Alexander Graham Bell
- Obbraghyn liorish Alexander Graham Bell ec Project Gutenberg
- Alexander Graham Bell ec IMDb
- Lioaryn noteyn Alexander Graham Bell ec yn Internet Archive
- Giarragyn pabyryn naight bentyn rish Alexander Graham Bell ayns Tashtlann Naight y 20oo Eash jeh ZBW
- Alexander Graham Bell
- Ruggyryn 'sy vlein 1847
- Baaseyn 'sy vlein 1922
- Ynlaghteyryn Albinagh
- Ynlaghteyryn Canadagh
- Ynlaghteyryn Americaanagh
- Delleyderyn firryn Albinagh
- Delleyderyn firryn Canadagh
- Delleyderyn firryn Americaanagh
- Meechredjuee Americaanagh
- Sheiltynee ynsee Americaanagh
- Jeih-ghienteyryn Americaanagh
- Fishigee irryn Americaanagh
- Anhrinaidee Americaanagh
- Kioneraadee etlagh
- Sheerloayreyderyn Canadagh
- Meechredjuee Chanadagh
- Sheiltynee ynsee Chanadagh
- Arragheryn magh Canadagh dys ny Steatyn Unnaneysit
- Jeih-ghienteyryn Canadagh
- Fishigee irryn Chanadagh
- Anhrinaidee Chanadagh
- Mooinjer Gardiner
- Shennaghys y çhellinsh
- Ynseyderyn çhengey
- National Geographic Society
- Deiney ass Badaig
- Deiney ass Brantford
- Deiney ass Doon Edin
- Deiney ass Washington, D.C.
- Oaylleeyn ass Washington, D.C.
- Meechredjuee Albinagh
- Arragheryn magh Albinagh dys y Chanadey
- Arragheryn magh Albinagh dys ny Steatyn Unnaneysit
- Jeih-ghienteyryn Albinagh
- Fishigee irryn Albinagh
- Anhrinaidee Albinagh